Overland Route 10+11: Mongolia – China – with or without Tibet – Laos or Myanmar

Duration: 22-25 days
Distance: ca. 6.650 km (ohne Tibet), ca. 7.000 km (mit Tibet)
Best travel time: May, June, September, October

Itinerary

Route 10: Without Tibet

Duration Details
Day 01


Mongolia – China (Takeshikenzhen)

Border crossing. Meet your guide at the border. Fromalities at the border. Stay near the border.

Day 02
Takeshikenzhen – Altay
Formalities at the traffi administration. You will receive your temporary Chinese driving license and number plate after the vehicle check.

Distance: approx. 345 km

Day 03
Altay – Karamay
Distance: approx. 415 km
Day 04
Karamay – Turpan
Turpan is an oasis city located in the Uighur autonomous region of Xinjiang, China.This place has been for centuries the centre of a fertile oasis (grape production, among others) and an important commercial city on the Silk Road.

Distance: approx. 500 km

Day 05
Turpan visiting day
Visiting day in Turpan.Cultural influences are multiple here. The encounter between the culture of the West and that of the East is perfect. The caves of the thousand Buddhas of Bezeklik, the ruins of Jiaohe and Gaochang are very beautiful witnesses of the rich history of the region. The Flamboyant Mountains are among the sites to visit during your visit to Tourfan. A stifling heat emanates from it but the places have become very popular following the famous novel The Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en. The Emin Minaret is the oldest Islamic tower built in Xinjiang. It is located in the very city of Turpan.
Day 06
Turpan – Shanshan – Hami (Kumul)
Walk to the Mazar Village of the Tuyugou Valley, this village is known as the oldest village in the Uygur. Visit the desert park near Shanshan and Hami Hui Kings Tomb…

Distance: approx. 410 km

Day 07
Hami – Dunhuang
Drive to Dunhuang in the morning. Visit Dunhuang Caves, Moon Fountain and Mingsha Sand Hill in the afternoon.

Distance: approx. 490 km

Day 08
Dunhuang – Jiayuguan: Jiayuguan Fort, Overhanging Great Wall
The city of Jiayuguan has a population of about 300,000. It is located at the entrance to the Gobi Desert and near the Qilian Mountains. Jiayuguan, one of the province’s first cities, has a history dating back more than 600 years. The city was then a strategic gateway on the ancient Silk Road.The Jiayuguan Fort marks the western end of the Great Wall of China.The Great Hanging Wall is the other jewel of the Great Wall of China to be found in the city of Jiayuguan. Because of the 45 degree inclination of the walls, one would think that the walls fell suddenly from the sky…

Distance: approx. 370 km

Day 09
Jiayuguan – Zhangye – Mati Si
Located 65 kilometers from Zhangye, the caves and temple of Mati, or Matisi, were established under the Northern Liang dynasty, about 1600 years ago. The temple is embedded in the mountain which itself is pierced by many caves. It preserves more than 500 Buddha sculptures and more than 1200 square metres of frescoes.

Distance: approx. 280 km

Day 10
Mati Si – Qinghai lake (south shore)
Qinghai Lake is not only the largest lake in China but also an extraordinarily salty lake, at an altitude of 2,205 meters. A paradise for ornithologists and cyclists, this bluish vastness is a beauty. Around the lake, villages are there to remind us of the cultural mix so specific to the Qinghai region.It is an important pilgrimage site for Tibetans and attracts many believers. They go around the lake, but it takes about eighteen days on horseback and twenty-three on foot. To the west of the lake is an island, with a temple called “Mahādeva”, i. e. the heart of the lake, which was the residence of about twenty monks.

Distance: approx. 410 km

Day 11
Qinghai lake – Tongren
The Tongren region is famous for its Thangkas artists. It is the art of painting, sewing, filler a religious image on a support generally of fabric. This work must then be consecrated by a lama.The city itself is a large, largely Tibetan village where the vast Longwusi monastery dating back to the Yuans (13th and 14th centuries) is located.In the surroundings you can also visit the Wutunsi monastery, which has several halls dedicated to the deities and a superb stupas decorated with multiple coloured statues

Distance: approx. 360 km

Day 12
Tongren – Xiahe (Labrang)
Labrang is known to be the largest monastery outside Tibet. It currently has about 2000 monks, half as many as at its peak, due to wars between local lords and the cultural revolution.It is an ideal place to immerse yourself in Tibetan culture and religion. Shortly after the Tibetan New Year, the Mönlam ceremony takes place, with many festivities, on this occasion the giant thanka is held on the hill facing the golden stupa.

Distance: approx. 110 km

Day 13
Xiahe – Songpan
Songpan is a crossroads city between Chengdu, northern Sichuan and the famous sites of Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong. The old town is surrounded by ramparts that can be visited.

Distance: approx. 460 km

Day 14
Songpan – Chengdu
Modern and relaxed, Sichuan’s capital offers a wide range of places and activities: Visit the city’s many temples and parks, relax in a tea house, enjoy a Chinese opera show, taste the famous spicy hotpot…

Distance: approx. 330 km

Day 15
Chengdu rest day
Chengdu is an invitation to discover the attractions of Sichuan and the surroundings of the city are also rich in monuments and natural sites.Chengdu’s geographical location, at the crossroads of Tibet, Yangtze, the Silk Road and the southern regions populated by minorities, makes it an ideal starting point to other Chinese regions.
Day 16
Chengdu – Liangshan
The Liangshan massif, literally the “Great Cold Mountains”, forms a region of isolated mountains, which surrounds the great Yangtze River. This region is the ancestral home of the Yi ethnic groups, formerly known as Lolo. This important population, together with the Bai ethnic group of Dali, were the founders of the kingdom of Nanzhao in the 8th century.

Distance: approx. 440 km

Day 17
Liangshan – Lugu Lake
The crystal clear water of the lake and the green forests around it make it an exceptional site. The lake includes three islands considered by the locals as “legendary homes of the immortals”.

Distance: approx. 310 km

Day 18
Lugu Lake – Lijiang
The old town of Lijiang is surely one of the most charming ancient cities in Yunnan. Lijiang is the centre of the Naxi minority, with a very specific culture, including its religion and writing made up of over 1000 pictograms. The culture of Lijiang and its old town is a pleasant place to relax and stroll for a while.

Distance: approx. 200 km

Day 19
Lijiang visiting day
Outside the old town of Lijiang, with its narrow streets and numerous canals, Lijiang is the hub of a region rich in diverse activities. Closer by, you can discover the village of Wenhai overlooking the Lijiang Valley, on foot or on horseback, or the ancient Naxi towns of Shuhe, Baisha or Yuhu, or Lashihai Lake.
Day 20
Lijiang – Tiger Leaping Gorge – Shaxi
Shaxi once played an important crossroads on the road of tea and horse caravans, an important branch of the Silk Road. Just 1000 years ago, this city was to become the dominant node between Tibet and southwest China.Even if today the exchanges between Tibet and China are no longer carried out by this road, Shaxi keeps this atmosphere of a commercial crossroads city. These old cobbled streets still look like those of a thousand years ago. The minorities of the region, especially the Bai and Yi, still meet every Friday in the village centre for the market. Coming down from the surrounding mountains, they exchange goods with other traders or private individuals through the old streets of Shaxi.

Distance: approx. 225 km

Day 21
Shaxi – Dali
Dali is the centre of the Bai minority region, and the former capital of the kingdom of Nanzhao. The city is located at the intersection of highways to Myanmar and Tibet, and globally between Kunming and Lijiang as the crow flies. It is known for its white marbles with grayed lines. Despite an altitude of 1900m, the region enjoys a temperate climate all year round, attracting many Chinese city dwellers wishing to escape the pollution of the cities of eastern China, but also Chinese artists, the region having become in some respects a bohemian region. At the foot of Cangshan Mountain in the west, and Erhai Lake in the east, its location is exceptional, and it is one of Yunnan’s major destinations for rest and relaxation.

Distance: approx. 110 km

Day 22
Dali – Weishan
Half a day for rest and relaxation. In the afternoon, we take a short drive to Weishan. Weishan has one of the most beautiful historic, “untouristy” old towns of Yunnan.There is also the option of spending another night in Dali.

Distance: approx. 60 km

Day 23
Weishan – Lincang
On the way to Lincang, we arrive in tropical areas. Tea plantations and banana groves replace the forests of northern Yunnan.

Distance: approx. 235 km

Day 24
Licang – Xishuangbanna (Jinhong)
Journey to the capital city of Xishuangbanna – Jinhong. Here we will experience the lifestyle and architecture of Southeast Asia.

Distance: approx. 400 km

Day 25
Jinhong – Mohanzhen – departure for Laos
The last day of travel in China leads us to the Sino-Laotian border. Customs paperwork. We recommend making the drive to Luang Namtha.

Distance: approx. 190 km

Route 11: With Tibet

Duration Details
Day 01


Mongolia – China (Takeshikenzhen)

Border crossing. Meet your guide at the border. Fromalities at the border. Stay near the border.

Day 02
Takeshikenzhen – Altay
Formalities at the traffi administration. You will receive your temporary Chinese driving license and number plate after the vehicle check.

Distance: approx. 345 km

Day 03
Altay – Karamay
Distance: approx. 415 km
Day 04
Karamay – Turpan
Turpan is an oasis city located in the Uighur autonomous region of Xinjiang, China.This place has been for centuries the centre of a fertile oasis (grape production, among others) and an important commercial city on the Silk Road.

Distance: approx. 500 km

Day 05
Turpan visiting day
Visiting day in Turpan.Cultural influences are multiple here. The encounter between the culture of the West and that of the East is perfect. The caves of the thousand Buddhas of Bezeklik, the ruins of Jiaohe and Gaochang are very beautiful witnesses of the rich history of the region. The Flamboyant Mountains are among the sites to visit during your visit to Tourfan. A stifling heat emanates from it but the places have become very popular following the famous novel The Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en. The Emin Minaret is the oldest Islamic tower built in Xinjiang. It is located in the very city of Turpan.
Day 06
Turpan – Shanshan – Hami (Kumul)
Walk to the Mazar Village of the Tuyugou Valley, this village is known as the oldest village in the Uygur. Visit the desert park near Shanshan and Hami Hui Kings Tomb…

Distance: approx. 410 km

Day 07
Hami – Dunhuang
Drive to Dunhuang in the morning. Visit Dunhuang Caves, Moon Fountain and Mingsha Sand Hill in the afternoon.

Distance: approx. 490 km

Day 08
Dunhuang – Golmud:
Distance: approx. 540 km
Day 09
Golmud – Nagqu
Distance: approx. 830 km
Day 10
Nagqu – Namtso lake:
Distance: approx. 250 km
Day 11
Namtso lake – Lhasa
Distance: approx. 200 km
Day 12 Lhasa
Day 13
Lhasa – Ganden – Nyingchi
From Lhasa, the route leads to the Ganden Monastery, another spectacular monastery. It is built at an elevation of over 4,000 metres, overlooking a wide gorge. After a short visit to the monastery, we continue to Nyingchi.

Distance: approx. 410 km

Day 14
Nyingchi – Ranwuzhen
The next two days we travel down from the Tibetan plateau along mountains and woods that are often covered with snow. The landscape is changing, and the regions are increasingly forested.

Distance: approx. 380 km

Day 15 Ranwuzhen – Zogang

The route takes us via Markham along the Yangtze, and the beautiful views are, once more, impressive.

Distance: approx. 290 km

Day 16
Zogang – Deqen (overnight stay at a Tibetan farmer’s home)
We have arranged something special for this day, one of the last days in the Tibetan area: spending the night with a Tibetan family in a traditional Tibetan farm on the banks of the Mekong near Deqen. Here you can experience life in a small Tibetan village. Our Tibetan family likes to cook the local, traditional dishes for our guests. (The homestay is not included – please inquirer if available).

Distance: approx. 380 km

Day 17
Deqen – Shangri-la

The journey to Shangri-la. In the historic old town of Shangri-la, we visit the largest prayer wheel in the world. There are two routes to Shangri-la: The longer route along the Mekong and another across the main road G214.

Google Maps for days 19-23:
https://goo.gl/maps/9K5iLYfAKmK2

Distance: approx. 200 km

Day 18 Shangri-la visiting day
Day 19
Shangri-La – Tiger Leaping Gorge

Along the way, we drive through the Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of the deepest gorges in the world. It is possible to do a hiking tour in the gorge (2.5 hrs. hiking time), hiking to the Tiger Leaping Stone. Another option is to do the high trail (appx. 6-8 hours). Discuss with your guide which option you prefer (we suggest to hike into the gorge).

Distance: approx. 200 km

Day 20
Tiger Leaping Gorge – Lijiang
You drive to the UNESCO World Heritage city of Lijiang. In the town of Lijiang, there is the possibility of taking a walk through the historic old town and visiting the Black Dragon Pool. Lijiang and the surrounding areas have a lot to offer the traveler. Baisha and Shuhe are old towns at the foot of the Jade Dragon Snow Mountains, and it is worthwhile to take a break and relax here.

Distance: approx. 120 km

Day 21
Lijiang – Dali

A short drive to Dali via the new highway. We visit the Three Pagodas in Dali and the old town. In Dali, there will be an opportunity to get to know the Tibet Moto team personally. We will be pleased to invite you to drink a beer or a cup of coffee with us. On the way to Dali, we can also visit the old town of Shaxi on the Tea Road.

Distance: approx. 190 km

Day 22
Dali – Weishan
Half a day for rest and relaxation. In the afternoon, we take a short drive to Weishan. Weishan has one of the most beautiful historic, “untouristy” old towns of Yunnan.There is also the option of spending another night in Dali.

Distance: approx. 60 km

Day 23
Weishan – Lincang
On the way to Lincang, we arrive in tropical areas. Tea plantations and banana groves replace the forests of northern Yunnan.

Distance: approx. 235 km

Day 24
Licang – Xishuangbanna (Jinhong)
Journey to the capital city of Xishuangbanna – Jinhong. Here we will experience the lifestyle and architecture of Southeast Asia.

Distance: approx. 400 km

Day 25
Jinhong – Mohanzhen – departure for Laos
The last day of travel in China leads us to the Sino-Laotian border. Customs paperwork. We recommend making the drive to Luang Namtha.

Distance: approx. 190 km

Contact us for your own overland tour

Change this itinerary Tour 10

Shorten this itinerary by 1 day

Skip Weishan on day 22 and drive directly to Lincang

Extend this itinerary by 3 days Visit Kuqa and the norther Silk Road from Karamay

Change this itinerary Tour 11

Extend this itinerary by 3 days

Visit Qinghai lake, the Great Wall at Zhangye, Jiayuguan Fort

Extend this itinerary by 4-5 days Visit Mt. Everest Base Camp in Tibet
Shorten this itinerary by 1 day Skip Weishan on day 22 and drive directly to Lincang

Exit into Myanmar

Duration Details
Day 22


Dali – Tengchong (Heshun)

Distance: approx. 325 km

Day 23 Tengchong – Ruili – Muse (Myanmar)

Distance: approx. 200 km

Or

Duration Details
Day 22


Dali – Ruili – Muse (Myanmar)

Start in the early morning (before sunset) and drive to Ruili. Exit into Myanmar. We suggest to stay overnight in Muse.

Distance: approx. 415 km

Please note that for Myanmar a guide and pre-arranged transit paperwork is required. If you need a suggestion, which company to choose for this service, please contact us.

Tour 10:

Part 1: https://goo.gl/maps/MtLhHBCMUMG2
Part 2: https://goo.gl/maps/zGfqEh79ZYv (exit Laos)
Part 2: https://goo.gl/maps/kUbdaukSDRt (exit Myanmar)

Tour 11:

Google maps: https://goo.gl/maps/kSe8qfxETh32 (exit into Laos)
Google maps: https://goo.gl/maps/ukJNSbqr5T72 (exit into Myanmar)